The Role of Advertising in Word of Mouth
Ed Keller and Brad FayThe Keller Fay Group
INTRODUCTION
One of the seminal studies in mass communications was conducted in 1944 by Columbia University Professor Paul Lazarsfeld. “The Decatur Study,” as it came to be known, was conducted among women and sought to understand the role of media and of individuals who influenced recent consumer decisions. The study focused on four categories: “daily household marketing,” fashion and beauty, movies, and politics. It found that mass communications campaigns often fail to meet expectations because of “selectivity” in exposure and perception...