Introduction and Background
The decade after the end of the Second World War was the key period in which market research developed into a major source of knowledge for enlightened businesses increasingly adopting marketing as a route to gaining competitive advantage by developing strategy based on understanding consumer behaviour and identifying their needs and wants. The Market Research Society (MRS) was first established in 1946 by a group of 23 leading practitioners who wanted a forum for discussing developments in research methodologies, primarily through meetings and social events. The European Society of Opinion and Market Research (ESOMAR) was founded a...