In 2015, Chipotle – the Mexican-influenced quick-service restaurant chain – put the value of purpose-driven marketing, a strategy at the core of its brand identity, to the test.
It's an experiment the company would like to have avoided.
In that year, Chipotle – which promotes itself as a fresh, environmentally- and socially-conscious alternative to other fast-food offerings – was tied to five different outbreaks of food poisoning that impacted more than 500 people around the United States. The reports went viral, generating a storm of negative publicity.
"For a company that's supposed to be about food with integrity, when you're...