A survey of the challenges and pitfalls of cluster analysis application in market segmentation

Market segmentation is a widely accepted concept in marketing research and planning. Although cluster analysis has been extensively applied to segment markets in the last 50 years, the ways in which the results were obtained have often been reported to be less than satisfactory by both practitioners (Yankelovich & Meer 2006) and academics (Dolnicar 2003).

A survey of the challenges and pitfalls of cluster analysis application in market segmentation

Michael N. Tuma, Reinhold Decker and Sören W. Scholz

Bielefeld University

Introduction

Many people believe that market segmentation is the key strategic concept in marketing today. It has been understood as the attempt to distinguish ‘homogeneous groups of customers who can be targeted in the same manner because they have similar needs and preferences’ (Wedel & Kamakura 2002, p. 181). A good segmentation solution will result in segment members that are as similar as possible within the segment, and as dissimilar as...

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